What is DTSi or Digital Twin-Spark Ignition And How It Works?

DTSi, or Digital Twin Spark Ignition System, is a technology developed and patented by Bajaj Auto Limited. It was first used in their Pulsar and Avenger models. At the time of its introduction to the market, it was considered revolutionary as it both saved fuel and improved engine performance.

In automobile engineering, achieving perfect combustion is impossible due to the losses that occur in the combustion chamber, due to the design of the internal combustion engine and because fuel does not burn instantaneously. However, the DTSi engine attempts to achieve complete combustion by making the combustion process as fast as possible.

The DTSi engine gives twice the power of a regular two-stroke engine along with a significant power boost, and it has a sizable power-to-weight ratio as compared to a few four-stroke engines. It can also adjust idling speed and even cuts off fuel feed when the throttle is released and thus controls the enrichment of the air-fuel mixture for cold starts and acceleration.

Additionally, it ensures the upper rev limit isn’t breached. At rower revs, enables over boost which is cut out when not used for overtaking, and at higher speeds, this over boosts aids in full power delivery and will be enabled as long as the throttle is open.

How Does DTSi Engine Work?

The DTSi engine employs two spark plugs to ignite the air-fuel mixture alternatively so as to increase the flame diameter and burn the fuel instantaneously. This process of firing the spark, coupled with the swirl caused in the air-fuel mixture results in incomplete combustion. The Digital Twin Spark Ignition system controls this process electronically.

The two spark plugs are fixed on opposite ends of the combustion chamber, creating efficient and speedy combustion. It is an electronic system with a static spark advance and no moving parts, and therefore no wear and tear occur. The system is mapped by an integrated digital electronic box that also controls valve timings and fuel injection.

It has two plugs per cylinder and has the combustion chambers, and piston heads positioned to produce a broad and fast flame front to ignite the air-fuel mixture. This technology enables lesser ignition advance and leaner mixtures and thus can provide both a lightweight and powerful engine.

Additional Read: Differences Between Air Cooled Vs Oil Cooled Vs Liquid Cooled Engines

Main Features of DTSi Engine

• Great balance and a comfortable, compact design.
• High specific power.
• Integrated electronic twin spark ignition coupled with an injection fuel system.
• Digital electronic ignition.
• Two plugs per cylinder and two ignition distributors.

Advantages of DTSi Engine

• Engine parts being not subjected to wear, have a long life. This means fewer expenses for part replacement such as piston rings and valve stems. Buying a bike with DTSi engine is easy with Two wheeler loans.
• Better handling and comfort levels due to fewer vibrations and noise in the bike. This DTSi engine gives you a smoother ride than most other bikes.
• The specific fuel consumption is less due to the DTSi technology, so it offers better mileage than other bikes.
• The engine does not overheat, and you can go long rides without any discomfort.
• The engine’s thermal efficiency is higher.
• It can bear higher loads due to its increased power.
• The engine will easily start in cold weather, winter season, low temperatures and so on because of the high compression ratio. This ensures that you do not have to get worried about your bike not starting in cold weather.
• The twin spark technology causes an increase in the diameter of the flame, resulting in instantaneous fuel combustion, leading to better work output due to the increased work it exerts on the piston.
• Increased and enhanced throttle response.
• Resistant to breakdowns and temperature fluctuations, making it a sturdy, dependable bike for commute purposes.

Additional Read: What Is ABS In Bikes ?

The DTSi engines give you powerful bikes that are still fuel-efficient. They also decrease harmful fuel emissions and are better for the environment than regular engines. There is even an upgraded version of the technology known as DTS-SI but has the spark plugs inclined, making the combustion process more efficient with enhanced power and fuel efficiency.

Buying a bike with a DTSi engine will make not only your riding experience much better but also cost you less in service and will last longer. You can even get a Two wheeler loan to purchase a DTSi powered bike.